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Acts 7:51 – 8:1
Stephen said to the people, the elders, and the scribes:
“You stiff-necked people, uncircumcised in heart and ears,
you always oppose the Holy Spirit;
you are just like your ancestors.
Which of the prophets did your ancestors not persecute?
They put to death those who foretold the coming of the righteous one,
whose betrayers and murderers you have now become.
You received the law as transmitted by angels,
but you did not observe it.”
When they heard this, they were infuriated,
and they ground their teeth at him.
But Stephen, filled with the Holy Spirit,
looked up intently to heaven and saw the glory of God
and Jesus standing at the right hand of God,
and Stephen said, “Behold, I see the heavens opened
and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God.”
But they cried out in a loud voice,
covered their ears, and rushed upon him together.
They threw him out of the city, and began to stone him.
The witnesses laid down their cloaks
at the feet of a young man named Saul.
As they were stoning Stephen, he called out,
“Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.”
Then he fell to his knees and cried out in a loud voice,
“Lord, do not hold this sin against them”;
and when he said this, he fell asleep.
Now Saul was consenting to his execution.
The Word of the Lord.
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Saint Stephen is the first known Christian martyr. In our first reading, he’s put to death for fearlessly preaching the truth. Surrounded by the religious authorities, Stephen makes several accusations against them.
First, he calls their entire nation a “stiff-necked people.”
To be “stiff necked” originally referred to an ox unwilling to change direction. In spite of repeated correction, the ox would stubbornly continue moving along its own path. Similarly, Stephen says, Israel was consistently unwilling to repent or change direction.
“Which of the prophets did your ancestors not persecute?” he laments. And worse, now they’ve put the Son of God to death without a trace of sorrow or remorse in their hearts.
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Second, Stephen insists that Israel was gifted with the most amazing privileges. God chose them as his people, making multiple covenants with them; they were gifted with the prophets; they received the Law; God even promised to write it on their hearts!
Although were highly privileged, Israel was continuously rebellious. And the more privileged a person is, the greater the responsibility they bear, certainly when taking such privileges for granted.
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While Stephen’s rebuke was directed against the “stiff necked” authorities of his day, his words can still provide a word of caution to us today.
The Church – open to all – has become the chosen people of God, the body of Christ on earth. As Saint John writes, “Beloved, we are God’s children now.”
As his body, we are not only gifted with the fullness of truth, we also have access to God’s mercy and grace through the Sacraments.
Still, how many of us, myself included, find ourselves “stiff necked” at times, unwilling to change? In the words of Saint Paul, “I do not do what I want, but what I hate.”
Is the Lord inviting us to soften our “necks,” to amend our lives, to change an attitude, a habit, or a perspective?
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May Saint Stephen intercede for us, that we would come to love God with the same depth that he did – a love so strong that Stepehen not only accepted death, he also prayed forgivingly for those who took his life.
Saint Stephen, pray for us!
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Image credits: (1) Catholic365.com (2) The Stoning of Saint Stephen, Rembrandt (3) Jesus Christ – Bible Study





